{"id":758,"date":"2024-05-31T21:27:42","date_gmt":"2024-05-31T13:27:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tobykskgd.life\/?p=758"},"modified":"2024-11-14T22:07:21","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T14:07:21","slug":"33","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tobykskgd.life\/index.php\/33\/","title":{"rendered":"Med-SA\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u7406\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u3010Medical SAM Adapter: Adapting Segment Anything Model for Medical Image\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u770b\u6587\u732e\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u603b\u7ed3\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u770b\u8fc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u6709\u9519\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u7ea0\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\uff08https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2304.12620<\/a> 2023.12.29\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u867d\u7136SAM\u5728\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u5272\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u5c11\u533b\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u6570\u636e<\/strong>\uff0cSAM\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u5272\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u4f73<\/strong>\u3002\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9SAM\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u533b\u5b66SAM\u9002\u914d\u5668\uff08Medical SAM Adapter\uff0c Med-SA\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u8be5\u9002\u914d\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u8f7b\u4fbf\u800c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9002\u914d\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c06\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u7eb3\u5165\u5206\u5272\u6a21\u578b\u5f53\u4e2d\u3002\u5728Med-SA\u4e2d\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u7a7a\u95f4\u6df1\u5ea6\u8f6c\u7f6e\u6280\u672f\uff08SD-Trans\uff09\u6765\u4f7f2D\u7684SAM\u9002\u5e943D\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8d85\u63d0\u793a\u9002\u914d\u5668\uff08hyper-prompt Adapter\uff0c hyper-adpt\uff09\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u63d0\u793a\u6761\u4ef6\u9002\u5e94<\/strong>\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u5bf917\u79cd\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u5272\u4efb\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5728\u4ec5\u4ec5\u66f4\u65b02%\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f18\u4e8e\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u5272\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u4ece\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u6709\u6548\u5730\u533a\u5206\u76ee\u6807\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/strong>\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8eSAM\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u662fSAM\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\u4e4b\u4e00<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SAM\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\u4e0a\u7684\u6709\u9650\u8868\u73b0<\/strong>\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u533b\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6<\/strong>\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u4f4e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5ea6\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fb9\u754c\u6a21\u7cca\u548c\u75c5\u53d8\u533a\u57df\u5c0f\u7b49\u6311\u6218<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5bf9SAM\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03<\/strong>\uff0cMedSAM\uff08Segment anything in medical images\uff09\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u533b\u7597\u6570\u636e\u53bb\u5bf9SAM\u6a21\u578b\u505a\u5fae\u8c03<\/strong>\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u5bf9\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u3002\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u89c9\u5f97\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5bf9SAM\u6a21\u578b\u505a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5fae\u8c03\u4e5f\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u6000\u7591\u7684<\/strong>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3<\/strong>\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u533b\u5b66\u5f71\u50cf\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u53ef\u79fb\u690d\u6027\u662f\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u88ab\u8868\u660e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u79f0\u4e3a\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u6709\u6548\u5fae\u8c03\u6280\u672f\uff08PEFT\uff09\u5bf9\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684SAM\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u5c06\u5177\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u9002\u914d\u5668\u6a21\u5757\u63d2\u5165\u5230\u539f\u59cb\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ea\u66f4\u65b0\u5c11\u91cf\u989d\u5916\u7684\u9002\u914d\u5668\u53c2\u6570<\/strong>\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u5927\u578b\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u51bb\u7ed3<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u6280\u672f\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\uff08NLP\uff09\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c06\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u6280\u672f\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u5728\u533b\u7597\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u6311\u6218<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\u662f\u4e09\u7ef4\u7684\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u4e8c\u7ef4SAM\u6a21\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e09\u7ef4\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u5272<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u867d\u7136\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u6280\u672f\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u5728\u89c6\u89c9\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662fSAM\u7b49\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u89c6\u89c9\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u5f88\u6709\u9650<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u63d0\u793a\u4e0e\u9002\u914d\u5668\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5f85\u63a2\u7d22<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u514b\u670d\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u533b\u7597SAM\u9002\u914d\u5668\uff08Med-SA\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728Med-SA\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u7a7a\u95f4\u6df1\u5ea6\u8f6c\u7f6e\uff08SD-Trans\uff09\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b02D\u52303D\u7684\u81ea\u9002\u5e94<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728SD-Trans\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u5d4c\u5165\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6df1\u5ea6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6df1\u5ea6\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u81ea\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u5757\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u4e0b\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u540e\u53c8\u63d0\u51fa\u8d85\u63d0\u793a\u9002\u914d\u5668\uff08hyper-prompt Adapter\uff0c hyper-adpt\uff09\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u63d0\u793a\u6761\u4ef6\u9002\u5e94<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u89c6\u89c9\u63d0\u793a\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6743\u91cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6743\u91cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u5d4c\u5165\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5e7f\u6cdb\u548c\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u63d0\u793a-\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6587\u7ae0\u572817\u79cd\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u5272\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5305\u62ecCT\u3001MRI\u3001\u8d85\u58f0\u56fe\u50cf\u3001fun-dus\u56fe\u50cf\u548c\u76ae\u80a4\u955c\u50cf\u56fe\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660eMed-SA\u4ec5\u4ec5\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u65b0\u603bSAM\u53c2\u6570\u76842%\u7684\u989d\u5916\u53c2\u6570\u5c31\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4f18\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8fc7\u7684MedSAM\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Med-SA\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Med-SA\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u8c03\u6574\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u6570<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684SAM\u53c2\u6570\u51bb\u7ed3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u914d\u5668\u6a21\u5757<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u9002\u914d\u5668\u7531\u5411\u4e0b\u6295\u5f71\u3001ReLU\u6fc0\u6d3b\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u5411\u4e0a\u6295\u5f71\u7ec4\u6210<\/strong>\u3002\u5411\u4e0b\u6295\u5f71\u4f7f\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u7684MLP\u5c42\u5c06\u538b\u7f29\u7684\u5d4c\u5165\u6269\u5c55\u56de\u5176\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u7f16\u7801\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u56fe\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u914d\u5668\u88ab\u653e\u5728\u591a\u5934\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u4e4b\u540e<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u9002\u914d\u5668\u4e4b\u540e\u7d27\u8ddf\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u56e0\u5b50s\u5bf9\u5d4c\u5165\u8fdb\u884c\u7f29\u653e<\/strong>\u3002 \u57283D\u533b\u7597\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u9002\u914d\u5668\u4e2d\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2aViT\u5757\u5408\u5e76\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u9002\u914d\u5668\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u914d\u5668\u7528\u4e8e\u96c6\u6210\u63d0\u793a\u7684\u5d4c\u5165<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u989d\u5916\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8d85\u63d0\u793a\u9002\u914d\u5668\uff08hyper-prompt Adapter\uff0c hyper-adpt\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u89e3\u7801\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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